と

particleと · to

1. Englishif; when

   • 冬に暖かい服装をしていないと、ひどいかぜをひくことになりかねない。If you don't wear warm clothes in winter, it wouldn't be surprising if you caught a bad cold.

2. Englishand; as well as

   • 彼は馬と牛を育てている。He raises horses and cattle.

3. Englishwith; together with; accompanied by

   • 彼は家族と一緒にハワイに旅行した。He traveled to Hawaii with the family.

4. Englishused for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)

   • 彼は忙しいと言いました。He said he was busy.

5. Englishwhen; once

   • 日本では十八歳になると車を運転できます。We can drive in Japan when we are eighteen years old.

6. Englishwith; against; to

   • 彼は人種差別と戦った。He fought against racial discrimination.

7. Englishindicates manner of action; forms an adverb of manner

   • 彼は堂々と振る舞う。He carries himself regally.

8. Englishwith; to (as in "similar to"); from (as in "different from"); than

   • 彼は父親と同じやり方で仕事をした。He did business in the same manner as his father did.

9. Englishwhen; as; as soon as; upon

   • 彼は私を見るとすぐに、青ざめて逃げ出した。The moment he saw me, he grew pale and ran away.

10. Englishas; to

    • 彼は父親の名をとってロバートと名付けた。He was named Robert after his father.

Source: JMdict (EDRDG) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (EDRDG)